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User Experience in the Space Industry
User Experience (UX) in the space industry plays a crucial role in designing systems and interfaces that prioritize human interactions within space-related environments. With the rapid expansion of the space industry, encompassing government agencies, private enterprises, and commercial stakeholders, the application of user-centered design (UCD) has grown more critical. Beyond the basic functionality of systems, UCD in space missions — whether for crewed operations, data analysis in mission control, or autonomous spacecraft — enhances both operational efficiency and safety. As the complexity of space missions increases, intuitive interfaces become essential for mission success, reducing the chances of human error in high-stakes environments.
The evolution of UX in space systems reflects a shift from early designs focused solely on functionality to modern approaches that consider cognitive load, human factors, and user feedback. Initiatives like NASA’s Spacesuit User Interface Technologies for Students (NASA SUITS) have embraced this shift by involving diverse user groups in designing next-generation space interfaces, particularly as NASA prepares for ambitious projects like the Artemis missions aimed at lunar exploration. This growing emphasis on UCD helps address the unique challenges of space environments, from extreme conditions to real-time data processing.